Buffalo Law Review Archive

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First Korematsu and Now Ashcroft v. Iqbal: The Latest Chapter in the Wartime Supreme Court’s Disregard for Claims of Discrimination

58 Buff. L. Rev. 419 (2010)

The Supreme Court's decision in Ashcroft v. Iqbal echoes one of the darkest moments in American jurisprudence: Korematsu v. United States. Iqbal involved a Muslim detainee arrested after September 11, 2001, who alleged racial discrimination by government officials. The Supreme Court rejected Iqbal's discrimination claims on the grounds that his allegations were insufficiently specific to survive a motion to dismiss. Sidhu argues that Iqbal represents a profound misapplication of pleading standards and represents blanket governmental profiling of Muslims. The Court's reasoning allowed the government greater latitude to engage in discriminatory and security-focused policies while burdening victims seeking constitutional redress. Drawing parallels to Korematsu's wartime deference to government discrimination, Sidhu contends that Iqbal's procedural missteps functionally heightened pleading standards and restricted discrimination claims. The article analyzes how the Court's approach inappropriately elevates government authority during security emergencies, allowing national security rationales to foreclose judicial scrutiny of discriminatory practices.

Topics: Criminal Procedure · Civil Rights · Constitutional Law

Keywords: Ashcroft v. Iqbal · Korematsu · racial discrimination · pleading standards · post-9/11 profiling · Muslim detainees · civil rights

Read the full article (PDF) Original filename: Sidhu Web 58_2.pdf

How to cite

Dawinder S. Sidhu, First Korematsu and Now Ashcroft v. Iqbal: The Latest Chapter in the Wartime Supreme Court’s Disregard for Claims of Discrimination, 58 Buff. L. Rev. 419 (2010).